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Sunday, December 26, 2010

Google Docs



Google Docs (GD) is part of Google’s strategy to replace offline office applications with their online counterparts.GD offers features like creating, storing, importing , exporting documents along with the ability to incorporate RSS feeds,the ability to track revisions,and the ability to publish a document to your blog.GD is the result of Google’s acquisition of Upstartle,a company that created Writely-a web based word processor.After the acquisition Writely was named “Google Docs”.
Using GD:

Logging in:
You need a Google or Gmail id to be able to use GD.If you are a Gmail user you can add the GD service from the “All My Services “link at the top left of the Gmail mailbox page.

Creating Documents:
To start a new document ,click on the New Document link.The script file will take a few minutes to load.The toolbar in the Edit tab contains all common formatting options like applying bolding ,italicization,underlining,changing of fonts ,numbering,paragraph alignment etc.
The Style dropdown list contains additional options in the form of few preconfigured paragraph styles ,line spacing and text positioning such as subscript and super script.The Ahange drop down can be used to manage bookmarks.Bookmaraks in conjunction with links can be used to quickly jump to selected points in a document.
To add a bookmark at a point ,position the cursor there and click on the manage bookmark link.You should add a meaningful name to book to avoid the confusion when configuring a link to it.The text can be spellchecked using the link at the bottom right.

Limitations:
A glitch here is the inability to continue entering ordinary text after entering a quote.To enter a quote u click on the quote button on the toolbar which will create a box outlined by dashes.Now after you have finished the quoted text you cannot add new text outside the box as the cursor will not budge outside it.To bypass this it is better to type out the entire document and then select and apply quotes to the relevant text.
The ability to set margins is also lacking in GD.

Inserting Additional Content:
The insert tab allows the inclusion of non textual content in the document.These can be images links ,tables ,bookmarks,separators ,comments , and special characters.Clicking on respective link opens a pop up that offers instruction on how to proceed.

Inserting Images:
The JPEG ,BMP,GIF and PNG files are supported but TIFF files are not.Image file size is limited to 2MB.

Inserting Links/Bookmarks
A link can be used to connect to a URL on the Net or a bookmark on the same document or to create a “mail to” address containing an email id.Additionally you can also link it to a document or spreadsheetyou are collaborator or viewer of.
Bookmarks can be created using the bookmarks link on the toolbar.Using Bookmarks and links a navigable table of contents can be created.

Inserting Tables:
You can choose the rows and columns of a table besides its colours ,borders and other features.
Inserting Special Characters:
For inserting special characters the special characters link is used .
Version Control:
Comparing versions is possible under the Revisions tab.Here you can choose to browse the different versions of the document by choosing the relevant version from the drop down box.You can also compare the two versions of the document under the “compare two Revisions” Link.

Additional tweaking:
The Edit HTML Tab allows you to modify the HTML code underlying every document.This could be used by people with the relevant knowledge to add effects not provided by the interface- like the ability to merge adjacent cells of a table ,or use a text size not on offer.

Collaboration:
To add viewers or other editors, use the collaborators tab.Here you can add collaborators by their Email addresses.A prompt requesting permission to send an invitational email comes up after the “Invite these people” button is pressed.The email body can be customized before it is sent.

Publishing
If you prefer to allow unrestricted viewing of your document use the Publish Tab.Under this Tab,the Publish document button puts the document online.Once the document is published any person can view it at the URL provided alongside.If any changes have been made the “Republish document” button will update the online version.Any time you feel the document isn’t perfect publishing can be stopped by clicking on the “Stop Publishing” Button.This will cause the document to be taken offline.
Documents can be published to your blog.Before that can be achieved you need to enter the Blog Settings under the “Set your Blog Site settings” link under the Publish Tab.

Saving ,Exporting ,Importing
The auto saving feature in GD does its job silently without seeking permission.A brief saving tooltip is what you see.There is no way to disable the auto saving feature, and sometimes the delay caused by the the auto save especially when dealing with large documents can be annoying.
The save button is on the top left of the editing area.On saving surprisingly there is no prompt asking for a file name.The first line of the document is automatically taken as the name .If you would like to rename the file you can use the file button on the top left.Saving the document by using the save button only saves an online copy,accessible from Docs and Spreadsheets staging area.To save the document offline it needs to be saved using the File menu at the top left.Supported File Formats include MS Word,OpenOffice Document and PDF.Under the Files menu you will also see the Find and Replace link.The Copy document link will create the copy of the document with a copy of Prefixed to the original file name .The word count function is also available from the file menu .If you would like to use GD to work on any document existing offline ,it can be uploaded to GD using the Upload linking the staging area .To Print the document use the Print link.
Configuring GD
Under Settings accessible from the staging area ,an additional GD options can be configured .The user’s name that will be visible to the collaborators of the documents can be changed under documents Tab.Under the RSS feeds tab,the behavior of the RSS feed for all documents can be changed .
If you would like to enable universal access to the RSS feed of the document it can be done by clicking on the “change settings” link under the “Private documents in Public feed” title .By allowing public accesss to the feeds search engine can find your feeds and allow people to subscribe to them.

So friends try out GD .Its an adequately capable online word processing package that packs in most of the features that laypeople need .

Google Moon













In 2005 on the 36th anniversary of the first human landing on the moon by Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin Google announced an extension of their mapping service to Lunar space-July 20 ,2005 Google Inc. launched Google Moon(http://moon.google.com/) with imagery taken from NASA.
At http://moon.google.com/ one can see a map of Lunar surface .The zooming tools on the top left of the map allow you to zoom in and zoom out.
Currently ,Google Moon has mapped the six Apollo space-craft landings(Apollo 11,12,14,15,16 and 17)with their respective dates and people on the respective Apollo mission.All these missions have been mapped with the letters A,B,C,D,E,F on the Google moon map
By the 100th anniversary of the human landing on the moon Google intends to fully integrate Google local search capabilities with Google Moon allowing users to search Business Addresses, and numbers and hours of human space.(Of course they assume we will have colonised moon by then).
The Google Copernicus Hosting Environment and Experiment in Search Engineering (G.C.H.E.E.S.E) has a sense of humour .On the lunar surface as you zoom the map to its maximum the surface of the moon changes to Swiss Cheese…..!!!
The Google Moon site is worth seeing……!!!

What is Google Mars?

What is Google mars? After Google Moon Google expanded its online mapping service by offering ordinary users the chance to explore mars.Google Mars launch date happened to be the 151st birthday of Mars astronomer Percival Lowell .The images of the Red Planet are captured by Thermal Emission Imaging System(THEMIS) on the Mars Odyssey spacecraft through two different missions –Mars Global Surveyor and 2001 Mars Global Odyssey.
The map of the Red Planet can be accessed atwww.google.com/mars/(mars.google.com works too)

What can you find on Google Mars ?There are three types of maps provided by Google Mars for three different purposes.
Elevation Map: 
Here colour coding based on altitude enables users to use the colour key(at the bottom left on the map)to estimate elevations of the surface.The map is generated with data from the the Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter(MOLA) on NASA’s Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft.

Visible(Black and White Map):This is the map of the actual surface as visible when one orbits Mars.The images are captured by the Mars Orbiter Camera(MOC) on NASA’s Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft

Infrared map:The sharpest map of mars ever made where details as small as 750 feet are visible .The cooler areas on Mars appear in darker tones and Warmer areas appear in Lighter tones.These details are captured by THEMIS of Mars Odyssey Spacecraft.

So Guys Grab the opportunity of exploring Mars.Some 30 years down from here earth would become too crowded to live and we might be living out on Mars!!!!

What can you search on Google Mars?



Google Mars has nine different features you can use.

Regions
Search for regions(if you know any !) or simply click on the Regions Tag,which shows the 33 different regions on Mars surface .The search can be limited to current region accessed by the user.When you click on the name of any region,an info cloud appears on the map.The cloud contains information about feature like the region Type,location ,size,year in which it was named and what it was named after.For Example ,the cloud for Noachis Terra shows the following information:
Feature:Noachis Terra
Type :Terra ,terrae
Location:44.7S,10E
Size:4800km/
Named in:1979
Named for:Biblical:Noah’s region

Spacecraft:
Like regions the landing sites of the spacecrafts on the mars can also be searched .The method of searching remains the same.The information provided for each spacecraft includes its name ,location,launch date and the result of the mission.

Stories
If you are interested in stories related to particular places click on the stories feature.There are 118 stories available.

Mountains ,Plains,Canyons,Ridges,Dunes and Craters
When you search for these you’ll find articles on each of them with the respective source and the date mentioned.
You can find more information about mars on http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/
At the center of Google Mars,there is a gigantic mosaic of Mars created with 17000 individual infrared photos at a scale that can show details as close as 750 feet across!

Express your personality and Style through iGoogle


Google has just launched an entirely new collection of stylish themes for the iGoogle Home page page created by 28 leading world class artists from the world of Fashion and music . This group is amazing, spanning a wide range of styles and genres: Gucci,Radiohead,Burberry,Bob Dylan, Tommy Hilfiger ,Celine Dion,Faith Hill ,Sara Bareilles and lots and lots of others to choose from to suit your personality, taste or mood.


Check out the new collection of themes and pick one that appeals to you.If you have a hard time selecting just one, add the sampler theme, which displays a different artist every day.

Maximizing Web Searches with Google

Whats so special about Google ?
The Google search engine is aptly named after the mathematical term, “googol,” which is the number 10 raised to the power 100 (10100), written out as the numeral 1 followed by 100
zeros. Google has won dozens of awards and accolades for its superior capabilities. The home
page has a very small file size, making it quick to load—even on a dial-up connection—and a
simple interface, which makes it a very user-friendly search engine not bogged down by advertisements and other unwanted elements.




The Google home page, shown above, gives you direct access to five main features: Web, Images, Groups, Directory, and News. The default Web section is where you would perform a general Internet search. The home page also has three special options: advanced search, preferences, and language tools.

Advanced Search. Most of Google’s specific searches (i.e., images, news, etc.) have an advanced search option, and each one varies slightly. This option allows you to set some additional criteria, including languages, filtering of explicit material (SafeSearch), specification of filetype (perhaps you’re looking for a PDF or an Excel spreadsheet rather than a web page), and date of publication.

Preferences. In this section, you can select from a few preferences that you would like Google to remember each time you use it on the same computer. You can:
Select what language you would like Google tips and messages appear in (try Elmer Fudd, Klingon, or Bork! Bork! Bork—the Swedish Chef—for a laugh);
Select what languages or countries of origin you would like to have included in your search results;
Permanently turn on SafeSearch;
Specify the number of search results you would like to appear on each page;
and even ask Google to open all search results in a new browser window (very convenient if you find yourself clicking on many links to find just the right resource
).
Language Tools. This page offers you a direct search of pages from a specific country or in a particular language, a text translator for Latinate languages, and a way to translate an entire webpage.

Saturday, December 25, 2010

Blogger Permalinks and Titles for better google ranking

Google while searching looks for keywords in Filenamespermalinks- The url of the published posts , Title of the Posts and also the Description of the posts .While naming the Title and giving Description of the Posts is in the user's hand but Blogger Posts Permalinks are generated automatically by blogger on when the user posts .

The Permalink is calculated as the first six words of the title seperated by '+' sign and the common words like the , a removed .


To get better google ranking these permalink also play a vital role . So how to get a posts permalink of one's choice ?


1. Make a Title consisting the keywords of your choice and in the right order .


2. Publish the Post .


3. Open the same post again for editing in blogger or some offline tool like w.bloggar.


4. Here you change the Title of your choice and republish the post again.


In this way you will get the Post Tilte as well as the post url (permalink ) both of your choice .

Googling Google Online Services





Google Image Search
What it does: Executing a Google image search will result in images (GIF and JPG format only) that reside on the Internet and match your search terms.
How to access it: Go to www.Google.com and select “Images” above the search box.


Google GroupsWhat it does: Google Groups is a directory of Usenet groups, or discussion forums, in which a user, once registered, can participate in online discussions about everything from business and
parenting to politics and social issues.
How to access it: Go to www.Google.com and select “Groups” above the search box.


Google DirectoryWhat it does: The Google Directory is a searchable subject index of web pages, much like Yahoo.
Basically, instead of searching the Internet, you can browse web sites by category.
How to access it: Go to www.Google.com and select “Directory” above the search box

Google News
What it does: Google News contains a comprehensive assortment of current and relevant news stories
from various news sources, such as CNN.com, The Washington Post, the Associated Press,
and more. It’s a great way to get your news from competing sources all on one page.
How to access it: Go to www.Google.com and select “News” above the search box.
Google Catalogs
What it does: Google Catalogs is a search engine designed to produce results from online mail-order
catalogs only.
How to access it: Go to www.Catalogs.Google.com.

Froogle
What it does: Froogle is a conglomeration of online shopping resources, and only contains search results
from websites that offers goods or services for purchase.
How to access it: Go to www.Froogle.com.
Google People
What it does: Google People is a special way to get biographical information about a particular person or
to find out who the person is or was that did a particular thing.
How to access it: Go to www.Google.com and use the Web search feature.
How to search: Simply type in the search box: “Who is” or “who was” and then enter the rest of your question. It
can be anything from “Who was John Jay?” to “Who was the first Chief Justice of the U.S.
Supreme Court?” Note: Google has a particularly difficult time answering questions about who
authored books of fiction. In addition, results will vary depending on what’s out there. Asking
“Who is/was” a particular individual will get more biographical information, while asking a more
vague question will simply give results that attempt to answer it.


Google Calculator
What it does: The Google Calculator does just that—it calculates mathematical formulas and converts
from one unit of measure to another. You can enter anything from “2+3” to “one liter in
cups.”
How to access it: Go to www.Google.com and use the Web search feature.How to search: Visit http://www.google.com/help/features.html#calculator details.



Google LabsWhat it does: It’s not a search engine, just a place where Google highlights its new and upcoming
technologies, and boy, are they busy!
How to access it: Go to http://labs.google.com.

Convert Windows vista to windows 7 now



The successor to Windows Vista now has a name: Windows 7. But if you use Vista now, you don't need to wait over a year to get a Vista-like version of Windows that's leaner, less obnoxious, and indeed even snappier. There are steps you can take to get Vista into shape right now. What you end up with won't exactly be Windows 7, but it will be a whole lot more livable than the Vista you use now. 


Tame User Account Control
 

UAC is the feature of Vista that users love to hate, and with good reason. It's responsible for those dialog boxes that read "An unidentified program wants to access your computer" any time that you try to open a file or run a program that could install itself or change files on your computer. The trouble is that 95 per cent of the time, you know exactly what you're doing when this dialog box pops up, and therefore it amounts to just another annoyance on your way to getting something done.
 It's possible to disable UAC altogether, but if you do, you'll be removing an important security component from Vista, leaving yourself more vulnerable. Instead, you could turn to a new, free tool from Symantec called Norton UAC Tool (http://www.nortonlabs.com/inthelab/uac.php), which gives you more control over which types of actions UAC prompts you about. 

The Norton UAC Tool
 adds some important options to the standard UAC dialog box. For example, after installing Norton UAC, if you double-click an "exe" file to install a program, UAC will prompt you as usual, but you'll also have the option to disable that type of prompt in the future by clicking a "Don't ask me again" check box.
 Norton UAC also provides more information than the standard UCA about what's about to happen as a result of an action you just took. For instance, a UAC prompt that opens after you click some Control Panel applets lets you know that actions you perform might make changes to a protected directory. Again, the Norton UAC offers you the option to disable such prompts in the future. 


Tone down Aero
 

Aero
 - the Vista interface feature that enables semi-transparent windows - is pretty, but it's also a major resource hog. It's so demanding, in fact, that the edition of Vista called Windows Vista Basic, which is designed to run on less powerful machines, doesn't even include it.
 Even if your copy of Vista does, you might want to disable it in order to regain some performance. To do so, right-click a blank area of your desktop, and select Personalize from the pop-up menu. Then click Windows Colour and Appearance. From the resulting Appearance Settings dialog box, select Windows Vista Basic from the "Colour scheme" list box, and click OK. You'll still have the look and feel of Vista. But without the Aero transparency effects, your PC will seem more responsive. You can get another performance bump by disabling some other interface niceties that aren't necessarily tied to Vista.

To do so, open the Vista Start menu, right-click the word Computer, and then select Properties from the pop-up menu. From the resulting System dialog box, click Advanced System Setting from the left-hand pane. The Performance Options dialog opens.
 From there, deselect those interface options - such as "fade or slide menus into view" - that you can live without. Or simply click the option button labeled "Adjust for best performance," and click OK. 


Turn off unneeded features
 

You'd be amazed at the number of optional features that Vista starts up by default, slowing down your computer in the process. Some of these features you likely will never need or use.
 For instance, do you ever print documents over the Internet? Vista thinks you may want to, so it loads an Internet printing feature. Or do you ever use Windows Meeting Space? If you're not even sure what it is, you probably don't use it. But Vista loads drivers for it every time the operating system starts.

To get rid of the Internet printing feature, open Vista's Control Panel and click Programs and Features. Then click the "Turn features on or off" link in the left-hand pane. The Windows Features dialog box opens. Expand the Print Services section, and remove the check mark from the Internet Printing Client check box. Disable the Windows Meeting Space service in the same way. And while you're in the Windows Features dialog box, spend some time looking at the other features that are enabled. Anything with a check mark next to it is. Not using games? Remove the check mark next to Games. Click OK when you're done, and Windows will spend some time deactivating the features you have de-selected. 


Disable services you don't need
 

Vista comes with a host of system-level services - enhancements tied closely to the operating system - that few people ever use. Yet the existence of these services means that resources are being wasted - and your computer is being slowed.
 ReadyBoost, for example, is a service that allows you to use a USB flash drive to give Vista more memory, thereby helping the operating system to do more - theoretically. In practice, few people seem to notice much difference when a flash drive is inserted, and even fewer seem to use ReadyBoost. Disable it by clicking Start, typing "services," without the quotation marks, and pressing Enter. In the resulting Services dialog box, find ReadyBoost, and double-click the entry. From the "startup type" drop-down menu, select Disabled, and click OK. 


Remove Indexing


Indexing, too, is a service that is resource-intensive and may either be foregone entirely or replaced by a less resource-intensive indexing application, such as Google Desktop or Copernic Desktop. To turn off indexing, remain in the Services dialog box, and locate the Windows Search entry. Double-click it. From the "startup type" drop-down list box, select Disabled. Click OK, and you're done. Undoubtedly Windows 7 will amount to a lot more than simply the disabling of features, services, and interface elements. But if Microsoft has absorbed anything from the feedback it has received about Windows Vista, it's that users want less, not more, when it comes to things that get in the way of productivity. Take the steps outlined here to make Vista less intrusive, and you're likely to be a good bit closer to what Microsoft hopes to give you in Windows 7.

11 Cool Features of Windows 7

Microsoft Corp is betting its next Windows operating system will be faster and easier to use and avoid the missteps of Windows Vista that alienated many users of the software that powers 90 per cent of the world's PCs. 
Windows 7 is set to be introduced in a test version early next year (2009) with features including touchscreen technology and the ability to more easily personalize the system. 
The company also adopted a 'Simple is Better'philosophy, looking to remove complexity from an operating system that incorporated 50 million lines of programming code in Vista. 
Here's looking inside the new features packed in Windows 7.

1) New Taskbar
 

Microsoft plans to introduce more user-friendly features, such as a new taskbar that previews all the open windows from a single application by hovering over the program's icon. 

The designers have removed redundant buttons that launch applications. When users roll over a program's icon in the taskbar, it will be easier to see how many documents are open, and switch between them

2) Jump Lists


Another new feature is called "Jump Lists," which provides updated lists of recently worked-on documents or often visited websites without first having to open Microsoft Word or an Internet browser. 

The new software will ditch some prominent features included in Vista including Calendar, Windows Mail, Movie Maker, Contacts and Photo Gallery, which will now be available for free download from the Microsoft website.
3) Fewer security alerts 

The forthcoming Windows 7 will let users choose to see fewer alerts and warnings from their computers. Rampant notifications alerting people to security risks in Vista are said to be an irk for many users. 


4) New Libraries 

In Windows 7, Microsoft introduces a concept called Libraries, which automatically collects similar files scattered across PCs on a home network and displays them together in a single folder. 

These Libraries are like virtual folders that can reside across multiple folders and even multiple networked PCs. The default Libraries are for Documents, Downloads, Music, Pictures, and Videos.
5) Faster, more memory-efficient 

Microsoft has said that Windows 7 will be faster and need less memory to run. Vista generally needs costlier hardware configurations than the older Windows XP. 

Windows Vista was heavily criticised due to poor compatibility with devices and slow start speeds that it became the target of an effective marketing campaign by rival Apple Inc.
6) Device Stage 

Windows 7 adds features to more easily connect personal computers to cameras, printers and home networks. 

It's new feature Device Stage will be a one-stop point to manage and gather information for devices from mobile phones to printers to digital music players. 
The new feature will let people better personalize machines and set up networks that mesh capabilities of mobile telephones, printers, digital picture frames, computers and other Smart devices.
7) Touchscreen & free downloads 
Among the innovations unveiled by Microsoft was a touchscreen capability that will allow users to select folders and control programs without using a mouse. 
The Operating System will also enable computers to respond to gestures, like the iPhonewhether a person uses a mouse or his finger, depending on the type of computer screen. Whenever a user presses his finger to the display, a 'water drop' appears, showing that the touch has been recognized, and the mouse cursor disappears, to avoid input confusion
8) Desktop Themes 
In Windows 7, desktop Themes selector highlights the ability to change window borders' Glass edge. Users have a choice of 18 tints for their glass, with accessibility themes also available, as well as more themes downloadable online. 
The notification area or System Tray too has become less cluttered. Users can determine what events and applications can place icons in the tray and when they can pop up warning messages.
9) No hardware upgrade needed 

Windows 7 aims to keep hardware requirements in line with that of Vista so that companies do not need to buy special machines to run the new operating system

10) Office goes to Web 

An additional feature is OneNote software that work in Web browser and look as they normally do, but don't have to be installed on a PC. The new programmes were running "in the cloud" on the new Windows Azure system Microsoft unveiled, a move aimed at helping it catch up with Google and other nimbler Web companies. Azure lets Microsoft run software and store data in its own massive data centers around the world, instead of requiring people to install programs on their own PCs. 

Office Web applications will be available for consumers on Office Live, though the company did not disclose whether it would be paid for by advertising or subscriptions. The Office Web programs represent what Microsoft believes is a more polished take on what Google has tried. 


Microsoft's online Office programs let people work on a document at the same time, and make it easier to publish charts and PowerPoint presentations to blogs with few clicks.

11) Set for sale in 2010

Microsoft's early 2009 target for people to begin toying with Windows 7 is striking because the Redmond, Washington-based company promised deadlines it couldn't keep when it was developing Vista. 

Microsoft is trying hard to avoid a similar debacle this time.